08.01.2009, Israel, PCATI about the treatment of detainees taken during the current war in Gaza
The Public Committee Against Torture In Israel
A new human rights concern has been added to the already long list
of appalling violations that the war in Gaza has brought, including
massive civilian death and suffering, the vast majority of which have
occurred in the Gaza Strip. The human rights community in Israel, the
OPT and internationally has for decades documented, and expressed deep
concern over Israel's violation of the absolute right of any person to
be free from torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or
punishment. This right is enshrined in both international humanitarian
law and in international human rights law. Israel is a party to the
relevant treaties in both bodies of law, all of which prohibit torture
and other ill-treatment in all circumstances without exception,
including in the course of armed conflict.
Responding to reports that dozens of Palestinians from the Gaza Strip
have been detained by Israeli forces during its current attacks on
Gaza, that some of them have been transferred to Israel for
interrogation, and that Israel has dedicated an army camp as a place of
detention for “unlawful combatants”, we reiterate our
concern for the fundamental human rights of those detainees.
We expect Israel to strictly adhere to the prohibition against torture
and other ill treatment and to ensure that all detainees are held in
strict accord with the relevant provisions of international
humanitarian law and international human rights law. This necessarily
means, among other things that Israel must:
- Make public the location of any facilities in which individuals detained in Gaza will be held or are
- Immediately inform the families of those detained and the ICRC of the fact and place of detention;
- Consider every detainee a protected person under
the 4th Geneva Convention and grant them the full protections
guaranteed under this Convention; in particular refrain from declaring
any persons as having a status non-existent under international law,
such as “unlawful combatant” as an excuse for denying their
basic rights;
- Provide every detainee, without exception, with prompt and thereafter frequent access to counsel;
- Provide every detainee, without exception, with
prompt access to an independent court where he or she may challenge the
lawfulness of detention;
- Guarantee every detainee prompt and thereafter frequent access to independent medical care;
- Ensure that all detainees are held in adequate
conditions, including shelter, food, health, hygiene, exercise, family
visits and the ability to worship according to their beliefs;
- Ensure that detainees’ treatment and
conditions of detention are monitored by independent bodies, including
the ICRC, UN human rights monitoring mechanisms such as the UN Special
Rapporteur on Torture and the Working Group on Arbitrary Detentions,
and Israeli, Palestinian and international human rights NGOs.
Israel should report regularly to the UN human rights bodies, the
international and local NGO community and to family members regarding
such facilities and detainees.
For More Information: Louis Frankenthaler, International Outreach Director - +972-2-6429525
Cooperators
World Coalition Against Torturers (WCAT)
International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims (IRCT)
Project Management
Bianca Schmolze
Bianca Schmolze
has a Master of Business Administration and works for the Medical Care
Service for Refugees since 2002. After serving as a fundraiser, she
became responsible coordinator of the "Justice heals" campaign in 2004.
Furthermore, she has a mandate in the city council of Bochum.
Tel.: +49-(0)234-9041380
Fax: +49-(0)234-9041381
(Tuesday and Thursday, 10.00–18.00)
Supported by
Manfred
Nowak,
UN Special Rapporteur on Torture